Binary Tree Right Side View Problem
Description
LeetCode Problem 199.
Given the root of a binary tree, imagine yourself standing on the right side of it, return the values of the nodes you can see ordered from top to bottom.
Example 1:
1
2
Input: root = [1,2,3,null,5,null,4]
Output: [1,3,4]
Example 2:
1
2
Input: root = [1,null,3]
Output: [1,3]
Example 3:
1
2
Input: root = []
Output: []
Constraints:
- The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [0, 100].
- -100 <= Node.val <= 100
Sample C++ Code
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
class Solution {
public:
    vector<int> rightSideView(TreeNode* root) {
        vector<int> ans;
        if (root == NULL)
            return ans;
        queue<TreeNode*> bfsQ;
        bfsQ.push(root);
        
        TreeNode* curr;
        int len;
        while (!bfsQ.empty()) {
            len = bfsQ.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < len; i ++) {
                curr = bfsQ.front();
                bfsQ.pop();
                if (curr != NULL) {
                    if (curr->left != NULL) {
                        bfsQ.push(curr->left);
                    }
                    if (curr->right != NULL) {
                        bfsQ.push(curr->right);
                    }
                    if (i == len - 1) {
                        ans.push_back(curr->val);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return ans;
    }
};