Increasing Order Search Tree Problem


Description

LeetCode Problem 897.

Given the root of a binary search tree, rearrange the tree in in-order so that the leftmost node in the tree is now the root of the tree, and every node has no left child and only one right child.

Example 1:

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Input: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,8,1,null,null,null,7,9]
Output: [1,null,2,null,3,null,4,null,5,null,6,null,7,null,8,null,9]

Example 2:

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Input: root = [5,1,7]
Output: [1,null,5,null,7]

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the given tree will be in the range [1, 100].
  • 0 <= Node.val <= 1000


Sample C++ Code

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/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode *curr;
    TreeNode* increasingBST(TreeNode* root) {
        TreeNode* ans = new TreeNode(0);
        curr = ans;
        inorder(root);
        return ans->right;
    }
    
    void inorder(TreeNode* node) {
        if (node == NULL)
            return;
        inorder(node->left);
        node->left = NULL;
        curr->right = node;
        curr = node;
        inorder(node->right);
    }
};




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