Partition Array Into Disjoint Intervals Problem


Description

LeetCode Problem 915.

Given an integer array nums, partition it into two (contiguous) subarrays left and right so that:

  • Every element in left is less than or equal to every element in right.
  • left and right are non-empty.
  • left has the smallest possible size.

Return the length of left after such a partitioning.

Test cases are generated such that partitioning exists.

Example 1:

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Input: nums = [5,0,3,8,6]
Output: 3
Explanation: left = [5,0,3], right = [8,6]

Example 2:

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Input: nums = [1,1,1,0,6,12]
Output: 4
Explanation: left = [1,1,1,0], right = [6,12]

Constraints:

  • 2 <= nums.length <= 10^5
  • 0 <= nums[i] <= 10^6
  • There is at least one valid answer for the given input.


Sample C++ Code

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class Solution {
public:
    int partitionDisjoint(vector<int>& a) {
        int minNum = a[0], maxNum = a[0];
        int index = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i < a.size(); i++) {
            if (a[i] < minNum) {
                index = i;
                minNum = maxNum;
            }
            maxNum = max(a[i], maxNum);
        }
        return index + 1;
    }
};




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