Rotate Function Problem
Description
LeetCode Problem 396.
You are given an integer array nums of length n.
Assume arr_k to be an array obtained by rotating nums by k positions clock-wise. We define the rotation function F on nums as follow:
- F(k) = 0 * arr_k[0] + 1 * arr_k[1] + … + (n - 1) * arr_k[n - 1].
Return the maximum value of F(0), F(1), …, F(n-1).
The test cases are generated so that the answer fits in a 32-bit integer.
Example 1:
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Input: nums = [4,3,2,6]
Output: 26
Explanation:
F(0) = (0 * 4) + (1 * 3) + (2 * 2) + (3 * 6) = 0 + 3 + 4 + 18 = 25
F(1) = (0 * 6) + (1 * 4) + (2 * 3) + (3 * 2) = 0 + 4 + 6 + 6 = 16
F(2) = (0 * 2) + (1 * 6) + (2 * 4) + (3 * 3) = 0 + 6 + 8 + 9 = 23
F(3) = (0 * 3) + (1 * 2) + (2 * 6) + (3 * 4) = 0 + 2 + 12 + 12 = 26
So the maximum value of F(0), F(1), F(2), F(3) is F(3) = 26.
Example 2:
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Input: nums = [100]
Output: 0
Constraints:
- n == nums.length
- 1 <= n <= 10^5
- -100 <= nums[i] <= 100
Sample C++ Code
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class Solution {
public:
int maxRotateFunction(vector<int>& A) {
int F = 0, sum = 0, n = A.size();
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
F += i * A[i];
sum += A[i];
}
int m = F;
for (int i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i){
F = F + sum - n * A[i];
m = max(m, F);
}
return m;
}
};