Two Sum IV - Input Is A BST Problem


Description

LeetCode Problem 653.

Given the root of a Binary Search Tree and a target number k, return true if there exist two elements in the BST such that their sum is equal to the given target.

Example 1:

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Input: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,7], k = 9
Output: true

Example 2:

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Input: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,7], k = 28
Output: false

Example 3:

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Input: root = [2,1,3], k = 4
Output: true

Example 4:

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Input: root = [2,1,3], k = 1
Output: false

Example 5:

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Input: root = [2,1,3], k = 3
Output: true

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [1, 10^4].
  • -10^4<= Node.val <= 10^4
  • root is guaranteed to be a valid binary search tree.
  • -10^5<= k <= 10^5


Sample C++ Code

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/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode() : val(0), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(nullptr), right(nullptr) {}
 *     TreeNode(int x, TreeNode *left, TreeNode *right) : val(x), left(left), right(right) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    map<int, int> m;
    bool findTarget(TreeNode* root, int k) {
        if (root == NULL)
            return false;
        if (m.find(k-root->val) != m.end()) {
            return true;
        }
        m[root->val] = 1;
        return findTarget(root->left, k) || findTarget(root->right, k);
    }
};




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